Bar technique

Cocktail garnishes: twists, wheels and herbs

A good garnish adds something you can smell or taste. The oil sprayed from a fresh citrus twist changes the first sip of a Martini or an Old Fashioned more than any amount of decoration.

Prepare garnishes before service, keep them covered and cold, and handle them with tongs.

How to do it

  1. 1Cut a twist with a Y-peeler: a wide strip of peel with as little white pith as possible.
  2. 2Hold it skin side down a few centimetres above the drink and pinch it, so the oil sprays across the surface.
  3. 3Run the peel around the rim if the spec says so, then drop it in or discard it as the spec says.
  4. 4Wake a mint sprig by clapping it once between your hands, and set it next to the straw.
  5. 5Cut wheels and wedges before the shift and keep them in a covered, chilled container.

Common mistakes

  • Thick pith on a twist, which tastes bitter.
  • Tired, browning garnishes left out from the last shift.
  • Picking garnishes up with bare fingers.

Related: stirring, glassware, rims and rinses.

Classics that use garnish

56 of the cocktails in our library.

Also: Cosmopolitan, Division Bell, Downhill Daring, Dry Daiquiri, Dry Martini, El Presidente, Fancy Free, Ford Cocktail, French 75, Godfather Cocktail, Hanky Panky, Left Bank Martini, Lemon Drop Martini, London Calling, M and M, Maple Old Fashioned, Martinez, Oaxaca Old-Fashioned, Old Fashioned, Old Friend, Old Hickory (Britten's recipe), Poet's Dream, Remember the Alimony, Revolver, Right Hand, Sazerac, Siesta, Smoky Cokey, South Slope, Sunflower, Takumi's Aviation, The Business, Two-One-Two (212), Vesper, Vieux Carré Cocktail, White Lady.

Gaplessly Academy

Run a bar? Your team can learn your own specs in Gaplessly.

Your recipes live on the Cocktails page of your dashboard, and Gaplessly Academy turns them into quick spec drills staff run between services, with matching drills on your own tables and menu. Short lessons on service, the floor, safety and bar technique sit alongside them.